MONDAY, JUNE 8, 2026
The year when our politics flipped: Rep. Terri Sewell (D-Alabama) is a high achiever.
Also, Rep. Sewell is plenty sharp. The leading authority on this topic offers this overview:
Terri Sewell
Terrycina Andrea "Terri" Sewell (born January 1, 1965) is an American politician and lawyer serving as the U.S. representative for Alabama's 7th congressional district as member of the Democratic Party since 2011. The district includes most of the Black Belt, as well as most of the predominantly African American portions of Birmingham and Tuscaloosa.
A native of Huntsville, Sewell studied at Princeton University for a bachelor's, Harvard Law School for a Juris Doctor degree, and St Hilda's College, Oxford for a second bachelor's that was promoted by tradition to an MA. Before entering politics, she was a securities lawyer for Davis Polk & Wardwell and a public finance lawyer for Maynard, Cooper & Gale, where she was the first Black woman to make partner. She is the first African-American woman elected to Congress from Alabama and, along with Republican Martha Roby, was one of the first women elected to Congress from Alabama in a regular election.
Sewell is plenty sharp. In our view, a bit of humor lurks at the end of this additional texr:
Early life and education
...She was the first Black valedictorian of Selma High School.
After graduating from high school, Sewell went to Princeton University...Sewell completed a 158-page long senior thesis, "Black Women in Politics: Our Time Has Come." During her time at Princeton, she interned with Richard Shelby (then a Democrat) and Howell Heflin.
It's true! The chronology establishes the fact that the future Senator Shelby actually was "then a Democrat," just as the overview says.
For the record, Senator Heflin was a Democrat all through his 18-year Senate career (1979-1997). But this was back in the time when (conservative) white Democrats still dominated the electoral politics of the states of the Deep South.
Rep. Sewell graduated from Princeton in 1986. That November, the Alabama electorate sent five (conservative) Democrats to the House of Representatives, and only two Republicans.
That same year, the former Rep. Shelby was elected to the Senate. He was still a (conservative) Democrat at that point, but that party affiliation was eventually going to change.
In November 1994, the dam burst across the South, but also around the nation. Republicans gained 54 seats in that year's congressional elections, winning control of the House for the first time in forty years.
As part of that shocking partisan change, a slow-rolling party switch across "the solid South" achieved a milestone that year:
"In a significant political realignment, the South underwent a dramatic transformation," the leading authority states. "Before the election, House Democrats outnumbered House Republicans in the South. Afterwards, with the Republicans having picked up a total of 19 Southern seats, they were able to outnumber Democrats in the South for the first time since Reconstruction."
The "Republican / Gingrich Revolution" had arrived on the national and regional scene! In Alabama, all seven House incumbents were re-elected in 1994, including those five Democrats. But here's where the humor comes in:
The very next day, right around noon, Senator Shelby switched! We've always seen this as a source of humor, though it also serves as a marker of a major political realignment in a challenging political age.
The leading authority nails down the basic fact of the matter:
Richard Shelby
Richard Craig Shelby (born May 6, 1934) is an American lawyer and politician who served as a United States senator from Alabama from 1987 to 2023. First elected to the U.S. Senate in 1986 as a Democrat, Shelby switched to the Republican Party in 1994. Shelby is the longest-serving U.S. senator from Alabama, holding office for exactly 36 years.
...Shelby served in the Alabama State Senate from 1970 to 1978, when he was elected from the 7th district to the United States House of Representatives. He served in the House until 1987; during his House tenure, he was among a group of conservative Democrats known as the boll weevils.
In 1986, Shelby was elected to the U.S. Senate in a tight race. In 1994, the day after the Republican Revolution in which the GOP gained the majority in Congress midway through President Bill Clinton's first term, Shelby switched parties and became a Republican. He was reelected by a large margin in 1998, facing no significant electoral opposition thereafter.
Senator Shelby switched the very next day! And yes, that's what he did!
On Election Day, he had been Senator Shelby (D-Alabama). From the next day on, he was Senator Shelby (R-Alabama)—or, as we have always scored it, he had seemed to become Senator Shelby (Permanent majority).
For the record, Senator Shelby had every right to switch! Also, none of this, in any way, reflects poorly on Rep. Sewell, who interned with Rep. Shelby three times when he was still a Democrat.
We're also prepared to say this:
Rep. Sewell continued to speak well of Senator Shelby, long after he had switched. In our view, this news report speaks well of Rep. Sewell's personal decency, and of her all-around smarts.
In our view, this matter joins other aspects of the careers of Sewell, Shelby and Heflin which may shed light on the efforts made, within our struggling nation, to find our way out of the brutal racial history created for us by our ancestors.
That said, the senator's morning-after switch has always struck us as wonderfully comical. It also stands as a marker of the slow-rolling political switch in which "the solid South" remained largely solid, but switched from being solidly Democratic to being solidly GOP.
We'll also tell you this:
As you probably know, Rep. Sewell's congressional district—Alabama's 7th congressional district—has been very much in the news of late as the current mid-census redistricting war piledrives across the South.
Last Wednesday, Nicolle Wallace devoted a segment on Deadline: White House to the recent Supreme Court decision in which Alabama has been allowed to proceed this fall with one majority-Black congressional district—with one such district, not two.
Wallace started her segment with several chunks of a videotaped statement by Rep. Sewell. If you want to watch the segment, you can start by clicking here.
Terri Sewell is very sharp. She's a major high achiever.
We strongly agree with one of the things she said on that tape. Then again, maybe and possibly not with another thing she said.
How should Black voters in Alabama regard that recent decision? How should Democrats—in general, how should Blue America—regard the current turmoil regarding the deliberate construction of congressional districts which are majority Black?
Those are very important questions, and the topic is highly complex. We won't be able to hit all the stops in the course of this one little week.
Tomorrow: Two of the things she said.