BASIC SKILL LEVELS DOWN: Parker eschews selective quotation!

FRIDAY, MAY 10, 2019

But her basic skill levels stay down:
This past Tuesday, FBI director Christopher Wray testified at a Senate budget hearing.

Along the way, he made a statement we found to be somewhat striking. Devlin Barrettt even quoted the statement in his news report in the Washington Post.

Let's start at he beginning. Did Wray believe that the FBI engaged in spying on the Trump campaign? "That’s not the term I would use,” Wray had already said.

One senator pushed Wray a bit further. We were perhaps a tiny bit struck by the highlighted statement below:
BARRETT (5/8/19): Asked whether he believed FBI agents spied on the Trump 2016 campaign, Wray replied: “I want to be careful in how I answer that question here, because there is an ongoing inspector general investigation. I have my own thoughts based on the limited information I have seen so far.”

Shaheen pressed him further, asking whether he had any evidence that illegal surveillance was conducted on individuals associated with the campaign.

“I don’t think I personally have any evidence of that sort,” Wray said.
We were struck by Wray's highlighted statement. In other circumstances, we liberals might have called that a bit of a non-denial denial. We might have said that Wray's statement was festooned with several trap doors.

Director Wray could have answered Shaheen with a simple "no." Instead, he said he doesn't think he has any evidence of illegal surveillance.

No, wait! Wray said he doesn't think that he personally has any such evidence! Trust us! If tribal interests had been served, we liberals would have said that Wray had left several doors ajar.

Wray's statement struck us as slightly odd—but tribal interests were served this week by taking a different approach. Those interests were served in a manner displayed—where else?—in the New York Times.

Adam Goldman wrote the New York Times news report about Wray's appearance. He didn't quote that slightly odd statement, but he opened his report with this claim:
GOLDMAN (5/8/19): The F.B.I. director, Christopher A. Wray, defended the bureau on Tuesday amid another round of accusations that agents abused their powers in investigating the Trump campaign, saying he was unaware of any illegal surveillance and refusing to call their work “spying.”

Mr. Wray’s defense of his agency put him in direct conflict with Attorney General William P. Barr, who told lawmakers last month that he believed the F.B.I. engaged in spying on the Trump campaign.
Readers of the New York Times were handed a pleasing framework. According to Goldman, Wray's testimony had put him in "direct conflict" with his boss, William Barr.

It's true that Barr once used the term "spying" while Wray said that wasn't the term he would use. But all in all, based upon full testimonies by the two men, we'd say that Goldman overstated the amount of conflict between them—overstated in a way which made our own team's tribal hearts glad.

Full disclosure! These insights came to us from Future Logicians of Lake, Field and Stream (QED), a self-reproachful group which works in consort with Future Anthropologists Huddled in Caves (TM), the better-known group of future scholars who report from the aftermath of Mister Trump's Non-rational War.

In consort with future anthropologists, these future logicians have now suggested to us that "tribal narration" was almost always present in so-called "news reporting" of the pre-conflagration era.

"If only we'd listened more closely to the later Wittgenstein," these penitential future logicians have peculiarly said.

To what extent does the desire for tribal "fiction" currently rule our conceptual world? The logicians urged us to look at Aahley Parker's "news report" in yesterday's Washington Post, insisting it would advance our studies of the phenomenon they describe as Basic Skill Levels Down.

Parker wrote the latest essay about Donald J. Trump's statements concerning Charlottesville—a lengthy essay which almost seemed to pose as a "news report."

In her essay, Parker abjured the use of selective quotation concerning What Mister Trump Said. Or so the future scholars were claiming—and by Jove, sure enough!

As part of her 2100-word essay, Parker included statements by Donald J. Trump which are normally disappeared wherever our tribe's scripts are sold. In paragraph 18 (of 45), the Pulitzer-winning cable news star quoted Trump saying this:
PARKER (5/9/19): Back at the White House two days later—urged on by worried aides—the president delivered a more forceful, scripted statement in a hastily arranged news conference.

"Racism is evil, and those who cause violence in its name are criminals and thugs, including the KKK, neo-Nazis, white supremacists and other hate groups," he said.
The "he" in that passage is Donald J. Trump. Breaking every rule in the book, Parker quoted his statement!

A few paragraphs later, Parker did it again! She quoted something else Trump said—a statement he made during the very press conference where he talked about "very fine people on both sides:"
PARKER: The next day, during a news conference ostensibly about infrastructure at Trump Tower in New York, the president unleashed a freewheeling riff on the violence at the rally.

In one breath, he said, "I'm not talking about the neo-Nazis or the white nationalists because they should be condemned totally"—a statement his allies have latched on to in defense of his handling of the issue to claim the president was always clear in his denunciations of bigotry and hate-fueled violence.

Yet, in the next breath, Trump asserted, "there's blame on both sides . . . very fine people on both sides."
Parker even quoted that second highlighted statement, the future logicians noted. At the same time, they noted the ways Parker worked to signal that we shouldn't really "credit" these things that he said.

At any rate, Parker actually quoted two different statements by Trump! Why do we call attention to this development? We do so for the obvious reason.

In recent weeks, there have been several bursts of cable news coverage of Trump's remarks about Charlottesville. But trust us:

During these bursts of coverage, you could watch CNN and MSNBC for hours on end without ever seeing those highlighted statements quoted or presented on videotape. On cable, the children happily propagandized, latching onto the statements by Trump which best served their tribal story line.

Those statements (and others) were left behind! Night after night, all over cable, it was a classic display of selective quotation—and of Basic Skill Levels Down.

Did Donald J. Trump make adequate statements about the events in Charlottesville? That, of course, is a matter of judgment—but this site was started to assess the journalists, not to assess the pols.

We watched the children discuss this matter on cable TV in recent weeks. We're not sure we've ever seen a more pitiful case of selective quotation.

Trump's famous "very fine people on both sides" remark was endlessly played on videotape. There was little attempt to discuss the question of what two "sides" he may have been talking about.

Routinely, it was said that he meant there were "very fine people" among the neo-Nazis and the white supremacists. Viewers weren't told that he had expressly condemned those very same groups during the very same press event where he made his "both sides" remark.

Full disclosure! Joining forces with Future Historians of the High Chaparral, Future Psychologists of the Savannas have warned us to let this whole episode go.

"By April and May of 2019, the die had been cast," these psychologists and historians have sadly said. "By this time, Silly Children of the Pseudo-Left were determined to march off to war. The time for warnings about Professor Harari's gossip and fiction had long since come and gone."

We suspect these future scholars are right—and much of Parker's essay helps establish this point.

Parker did include two of the quotations which have been almost completely disappeared by children with names like Cooper and Lemon. But much of her work remained heavy-handed. Just check that last blockquote!

Parker did include two disappeared quotations. But despite the advances she made, we'd have to say that her basic skill levels were still remarkably down.

Several future historians have told us this week that the conduct of the Coopers and the Lemons helped march us to perdition during the Trump "end-year." And alas:

"We 'humans' were always wired this way," several future anthropologists have disconsolately said. "Just watch the scene from Gone With the Wind where the silly Southern boys, eagerly trying to woo Miss Scarlett, yelp with joy at the onset of the war which was going to get them all killed."

We suspect those future scholars are right. They report to us in nocturnal submissions which the haters refer to as dreams.

Persistently, they express regret at their own past failures to act. They say their silence helped produce Mister Trump's Unavoidable War.

This war reduced these scholars to lives of hunting and (mainly) gathering. The war occurred after three or four decades characterized by the condition they describe as Basic Skill Levels Down.

Later today: Sheryl Gay Stolberg in chains!

Suskind, Schwartz, Lee comment on Trump!

THURSDAY, MAY 9, 2019

War and mental health:
On last evening' Hardball, Chris Matthews asked Ron Suskind to comment on Donald J. Trump's intentions regarding Iran.

Matthews was especially concerned with the role of super-hawk John Bolton as an adviser to Trump. Suskind, now of the Harvard Law School, said war could be part of a Trump re-election plan:
SUSKIND (5/8/19): Bolton in a way could play just as some of Trump's worst instincts in terms of getting into a conflagration with Iran. Especially during the election year, that's what we're fearful of.

We have been fearing that "wag the dog" opportunity for the president. Mind you, Chris, he's got either a second term or possible jail time. This is a bad set of circumstances.

And right now I think it seems like they're setting the table for many options, including potential military. I'm not seeing a full scale war. But any conflagration, even with some of the Shiite proxies of the Iranians, is going to be just what Trump will know he needs in the fall of 2020.
Oof. Suskind was doing a bit of mind-reading. But according to Suskind, next year's presidential election raises the likelihood that Trump could engage in military action.

If Trump fails to get re-elected, he face possible prosecutions, Suskind noted. He might therefore stage a distractive patriotic war as an electoral boost.

In his second statement to Matthews, Suskind mentioned a possible contributing problem—Trump's alleged recklessness:
SUSKIND: Look, Trump is a reckless guy. He acts recklessly. He shatters everything around him.

I mean, this is a situation where I think Trump is probably sitting and looking at options
and probably asking Bolton some of these same questions. How do we do something that's limited? How do we get involved in something that brings heat, shows our power, shows we're willing to fight, and maybe even uses some of that armament we're so famous for but doesn't get into a full scale conflagration with a real power in the region?

[...]

But even a little dance with the Iranians that might lead to something bigger where we get to shoot someone or do something is going to be very, very good for Trump just when he needs it. That's what I'd be watching.
A reckless man would be well served by war. That was Suskind's warning.

We've often wondered if Trump would be willing to start a war to help himself get re-elected. (Or even in the aftermath of an election defeat.) One hour after Suskind's appearance, Anderson Cooper spoke with Tony Schwartz about Trump's possibly impaired mental health.

Schwartz was co-author of Trump's 1987 book, The Art of the Deal. He isn't a psychiatrist, but he offered a stark diagnosis:
SCHWARTZ (5/8/19): If I had to...rename The Art of the Deal, I would call it The Sociopath. And I think that's a window into why he doesn't experience the kind of overwhelm and pressure and tension at the level you or I would or most people would, because he has no conscience, he has no guilt. All he wants to do is make the case that he would like to be true.

And while I do think that he's probably aware that more walls are closing around him than ever before, he does not experience the world in the way an ordinary human being would.

COOPER: You're saying he's a sociopath?

SCHWARTZ: Without any question. You know, I encourage people who wonder about that to simply Google "sociopath" and the first or second entry gives you like nine or 10 descriptive words about what a sociopath is.

It always includes a kind of pathological narcissism, which is what many people describe him as being, but it adds the element of absence of conscience and that changes everything.
We ourselves have googled "sociopath" during this age of Trump. It sounds bad every time.

Once again, Tony Schwartz isn't a psychiatrist. But Yale's Dr. Bandy X. Lee is.

Lee edited the 2017 book, The Dangerous Case of Donald Trump. Along with four other specialists, she has now written a mental health analysis of the behaviors described in the Mueller report.

She and two of her co-authors have now offered this related essay for the Boston Globe.

Under the direction of the New York Times, the mainstream press corps decided to take a pass on the discussion of Trump's mental health. Starting early last year, Lee's book and the thinking behind it were essentially disappeared. She's rarely published within the mainstream press.

Is there any way this age of Trump is going to end up well? You can color us somewhat skeptical.

We thought journalistic culture had gone disastrously off the rails as of 1997, when we started planning this site. Twenty-two years later, we agree with Lee's basic point:

We think we've reached a dangerous place. Journalistic, academic and political elites have been functioning poorly for decades now. The rewards have just been too damn high! For better or worse, our failing culture finally led to the rise of Donald J. Trump.

That includes the increasingly disordered elites of our own "liberal" world. By now, our cultural breakdown may have reached a point of no good return.

Would Donald J. Trump really start a war to serve his pre- or post-election interests? Might he start a conflagration through sheer incompetence?

Might he even nuke Nordstrom headquarters if they don't buy Ivanka's spring line?

We don't know how to answer those questions. It seems to us that we're at the mercy of a gaggle of distant gods.

On "cable news," they're still selling The Chase. The Chase is selling extremely well, and absolutely nothing else exists or needs to apply.

For example: At Slate, Susan Matthews keeps getting it basically right. Her current topic, the end of the world, is too trivial to make it to cable, where only The Chase need apply.

BASIC SKILL LEVELS DOWN: A unified theory of Skill Levels Down!

THURSDAY, MAY 9, 2019

Onward towards What Trump Said:
There are many ways in which our journalists seem determined to show us that basic skill levels are down.

Creative paraphrase and selective quotation are only two parts of the problem. We also think of selective use of the nation's three million academic studies. We think of bungled (and selective) use of basic statistics, sometimes including something as basic as a failure to adjust for inflation.

Skill levels have long been non-existent when it comes to basic assessments of character. According to the puzzling creatures within our pre-war establishment press. Paul Ryan was long "the most upright man now living," but Al Gore was the world's biggest liar!

Future Anthropologists Huddled in Caves (TM), the trademarked yet disconsolate group which reports to us from the far side of Mister Trump's All-Too-Human War, have long told us that these "below basic" skill levels are best understood as an anthropological artifact.

"Given our so-called 'human' wiring, this was the best we could really expect!" So these chastened future scholars have said as they've sadly reviewed the decades of upper-end journalism which led to Donald J. Trump's ascension to power and to his aforementioned war.

They've told us we should always notice one basic anthropological fact. Among humans, technical failure typically tracks the desire to support and advance tribal story lines, narratives and scripts-the types of potent group "fictions" to which Professor Harari has more or less almost referred.

It all comes down to tribal novelization! We can't help thinking that this anthropological nostrum may shed some light on the question of What Mister Barr Really Said.

Is it true? Did William Barr fail to answer Senator Harris' question? As we showed you yesterday, that's what we were told by Rachel Maddow, and also by Harris herself.

Tribal stars have made this claim, but is their claim really true? Once again, here's the extended Q-and-A in question:
HARRIS (5/1/19): Attorney General Barr, has the president or anyone at the White House ever asked or suggested that you open an investigation of anyone?

BARR: I wouldn't—I wouldn't—

HARRIS: Yes or no?

BARR: Could you repeat that question?

HARRIS: I will repeat it. Has the president or anyone at the White House ever asked or suggested that you open an investigation of anyone? Yes or no please, sir?

BARR: The president or anybody else?

HARRIS: Seems you'd remember something like that and be able to tell us.

BARR: Yeah, but I'm trying to grapple with the word "suggest." I mean, there have been discussions of, of matters out there that— They have not asked me to open an investigation, but—

HARRIS: Perhaps they have suggested?

BARR: I don't know. I wouldn't say suggest—

HARRIS: Hinted?

BARR: I don't know.

HARRIS: Inferred? You don't know? Okay.
As we showed you yesterday, Harris' original question had a compound subject and a compound predicate. As we showed you yesterday, it was really four questions in one.

That said, is it true that Barr failed or refused to answer? Let's approach that key question from the standpoint of Skill Levels Down as caused by novelization.

We start with Senator Harris. Working under the childish time limits maintained in the vast bulk of congressional hearings, she interrupted Barr several times. She then rushed ahead to ask other questions before attempting to establish his answers to the four she'd already asked.

Viewed as a technical matter, this was unskilled questioning. Basic skill levels were way, way down as Harris rushed past the welter of questions lodged in her complex ask.

That's an assessment of Harris' questioning viewed as a technical matter. Viewed as a political matter, her questioning was a triumph.

Harris was widely praised for defenestrating Barr, even by the admittedly brilliant Maddow. This aligns with the Future Anthropologists' insightful nostrum:

When basic skill levels are down, this deficit will often align with the desire to fulfill tribal tasks.

Basic skill levels were way down as Harris sped through her truncated frisking of Barr. But how about the subsequent performance of a journalist like Rachel Maddow?

According to Maddow, "Attorney General William Barr never answered that question from California Senator Kamala Harris." That's what she said as soon as she played the tape of the exchange we've transcribed.

In fairness to Maddow, it wasn't entirely clear what question she meant. She might have meant the original compound question. Or she might have meant the final question thrown at Barr, in which he was asked if anyone had "inferred" that he should open an investigation.

(Presumably, Harris meant "implied.")

It wasn't entirely clear what Maddow meant when she said Barr "never answered." In that sense, it could be said that her basic skill levels were down!

That said, Maddow went on to quote a letter Harris had written:

"In response to my questions during the hearing, Attorney General Barr proved unable or unwilling to state whether he'd been directed to open investigations at the request or suggestion of the president or other White House officials," Harris had defiantly said.

Maddow seemed to approve of Harris' claim—but just how accurate was that claim? We'd say there's a skill problem here!

As you can see above, Barr pretty much seemed to say at one point that no one has asked him to open an investigation. A moment later, he seemed to be saying that no one has suggested such a thing—but Harris boldly interrupted before he could finish his statement.

With these points in mind, is it really "fair and balanced" to say that Barr failed to answer Harris' question or questions? Or did Harris fail to elucidate a full answer or set of answers to her original compound question, due to the fact that her own skill levels were perhaps several quarts down?

We also return you to Christine Emba's column in the Washington Post. The headline complained about Barr's "hairsplitting." But is it possible that Emba's skill levels were just a bit down when she penned this pungent passage?
EMBA (5/4/19): There was faux ignorance [on Barr's part]. "Could you repeat that question?" pleaded Barr to Sen. Kamala D. Harris (D-Calif.), who had asked whether the White House ever suggested that he open an investigation into anyone, which would be a clear abuse of power. "I'm trying to grapple with the word 'suggest,'" as though he was hearing the word for the first time.
Granted, that mocking passage in Emba's column pleased the "liberal" base. But Emba's paraphrase greatly simplified Harris' original question—and, as Maddow would later do, Emba forgot to mention the passages where it seemed that Barr had answered.

A person could call that selective quotation—and an example of skill levels down!

Viewed from the technical standpoint, basic skill levels were notably down on the part of Harris, Maddow and Emba. The same can be said of Elliott Williams, who fumbled through a discussion of this exchange for his namesake, Brian Williams, last Friday night.

Brian Williams didn't utter a peep of protest about the skill levels put on display.

Last evening, one future scholar stressed the way skill level breakdowns tend to track the basic human desire to tell the approved tribal tale. "That endless longing for gossip and fiction," this disconsolate scholar exclaimed. "It's much as Harari once said!"

A pitiable moment followed as the scholar moved from academic analysis to a brief reminiscence:

"How I wish I could be back in my sophomore-year study carrel reading Coming of Age in Samoa!" So this disconsolate future anthropologist ever so sadly said.

Once again, we marveled at the insights conveyed to us from the post-Trumpian future. We awoke to the 1 AM rerun of Lawrence O'Donnell as this disconsolate future scholar despaired of past skill levels down.

Tomorrow: Moving on to possible tribal shaping concerning What Donald Trump Said

Josh Barro sets out to spoil the fun!

WEDNESDAY, MAY 8, 2019

Says Trump didn't lose that much money:
We'll have to admit we thought the same thing when we watched Joe and Mika clowning around this morning.

From 1985 through 1994, Donald J. Trump lost $1.17 billion? That's what the New York Times is reporting, the dither-rich duo said.

We'll have to admit we thought the same thing. How could Donald J. Trump have lost that much money? Where did he get the $1.17 billion in the first place?

Every good liberal will quickly intuit the Approved Tribal Answer—he must have borrowed the money from Dad. Unfortunately, Josh Barro, at New York magazine, says that ostrich won't fly:
BARRO (5/8/19): Now consider Donald Trump’s life in the period between 1985 and 1994... [T]his period ended with his near-financial ruin, so it is plausible his net worth was often in decline. But to the tune of much more than $1 billion? Where would he have gotten so much wealth to begin with?

We could start with “his father,” but Donald Trump’s inherited wealth, while substantial, isn’t nearly large enough to make this math pencil.
A previous Times investigation found Trump received at least $413 million in wealth transfers from his father, Fred, but that figure has been inflation-adjusted into 2018 dollars, while the $1.17 billion in losses are in nominal dollars for the years in which the losses were reported. In 2018 $413 million was equal to only $212 million in 1990. And because Fred Trump did not die until 1999, it is unlikely Donald Trump had already received the entirety of these wealth transfers by 1994, the end of the period these tax documents cover.

Maybe Donald Trump had massive income in the years before 1985, allowing him to build up a billion-plus-dollar fortune and then later lose it. But those were the early years of his real-estate career, when he took on smaller projects than the ones that later nearly ruined him, like the Trump Shuttle and the once-planned Television City development on the Upper West Side. Trump has long claimed to be a billionaire, but it’s unlikely those claims were true so far back in the past.

The likelier explanation is that Trump never lost close to a billion dollars in the Haig–Simons sense...
You can read the rest of Barro's piece, most of which you won't understand, especially the parts about Haig and Simons. Our summary, though, would be this:

Joe and Mika had no idea what they were yukking it up about. Truth to tell, no one at home could have explained this fandango either.

This is all tribal war. It's needed to keep selling newspapers and to keep attracting eyeballs to cable. But it truly is inane "fake news," and it will lure exactly no one to the anti-Trump side.

No one has the slightest idea how such arcane financial matters work; screeching about this latest "bombshell" is entertainment all the way down. Meanwhile, Trump's approvals seem to be inching up, despite our furious attempts to jail him; Gallup now has him two points ahead of Obama at a comparable point. Our dull-witted team just keeps insisting it's because they're all racists out there.

On cable, the children gambol and play with their utterly pointless 2020 polls. We're so old that we can remember that Trump couldn't win the last time!

We humans! We're just gossip and fiction, Harari has said. Plus a strong dose of intolerance!

BASIC SKILL LEVELS DOWN: Harris asks an excellent question!

WEDNESDAY, MAY 8, 2019

Doesn't quite seek a reply:
Long ago and far away, Kamala Harris really put it to William Barr.

Actually, it happened just last week! During a session of the Senate Judiciary Committee, Harris and Barr engaged in a Q-and-A which has been widely discussed.

It started with a four-part question from Senator Harris. In Saturday morning's Washington Post, Christine Emba paraphrased it thusly:
[Harris] asked whether the White House ever suggested that Barr open an investigation into anyone.
To review Emba's fuller text, see yesterday's report.

According to Emba, Harris asked Barr whether the White House ever suggested that Barr open an investigation into anyone. Emba proceeded to ridicule Barr for hemming and hawing as he tried to answer this amazingly simple question.

But was the question really that simple? Or are we possibly viewing the latest example of Basic Skill Levels Down?

What did Harris actually ask? How did Barr actually answer? During last Friday's Rachel Maddow Show, Maddow played the actual tape of Harris's actual question!

Videotape is a form of quotation. The question went exactly like this:
HARRIS (5/1/19): Attorney General Barr, has the president or anyone at the White House ever asked or suggested that you open an investigation of anyone?

BARR: I wouldn't—I wouldn't—

HARRIS: Yes or no?

BARR: Could you repeat that question?

HARRIS: I will repeat it. Has the president or anyone at the White House ever asked or suggested that you open an investigation of anyone? Yes or no please, sir?
It was the question so nice she presented it twice. But in fact, Harris' question was a bit more complex than the Emba translation.

The question had a dual subject and a dual predicate. It didn't contain Whitman's multitudes, but it did contain four separate queries:
Did the president ask you to open an investigation?
Did the president suggest that you open an investigation?
Did anyone else ask you to open an investigation?
Did anyone else suggest that you open an investigation?
A skilled attorney would of course know how to ask the four questions in serial fashion, receiving serial answers.

That said, our congressional committees run on silly, childish time limits, designed to let everyone get their mugs on TV. Perhaps for that reason, Harris rushed through Barr's response to this four-part question, then rushed ahead to other defiant questions.

As we showed you last Saturday, this was the response from Barr. We'll highlight the points where he seems to answer Harris' questions:
BARR (continuing directly): The president or anybody else?

HARRIS: Seems you'd remember something like that and be able to tell us.

BARR: Yeah, but I'm trying to grapple with the word "suggest." I mean, there have been discussions of, of matters out there that— They have not asked me to open an investigation, but—

HARRIS: Perhaps they have suggested?

BARR: I don't know. I wouldn't say suggest—

HARRIS: Hinted?

BARR: I don't know.

HARRIS: Inferred? You don't know? Okay.
Harris didn't ask Barr to explain who he meant by "they." She didn't ask him if the "they" to whom he referred would include Donald J. Trump.

Beyond that, as Barr seemed to be answering Harris' original questions, Harris kept cutting him off. In fairness, this style has earned her lots of praise from our own tribal forces.

That said, Barr seemed to say that no one has asked him to open an investigation. He then seemed to be saying that no one has suggested that he do so, though Harris cut him off before he completed his thought.

Time limits in congressional hearings encourage truncated exchanges of that unhelpful type. So perhaps does the desire to exhibit tribal aggression. That said:

Rather plainly, Barr seemed to say that no one at the White House has asked him to open an investigation. We have no way of knowing if that apparent statement is true, but that's what he seems to have said—unless you were watching the Maddow Show, where the tape of the full exchange was played, and the host of the show then said this:
MADDOW: Attorney General William Barr never answered that question from California Senator Kamala Harris.

Today, Senator Harris followed up in a letter to the inspector general at the Department of Justice.

Dear Inspector General Horowitz, I write to express grave concern about the independence of the Department of Justice under the leadership of Attorney General William Barr. On May 1st, Attorney General Barr appeared before the Senate Judiciary Committee to discuss the conclusion of Special Counsel Robert Mueller's investigation. In response to my questions during the hearing, Attorney General Barr proved unable or unwilling to state whether he'd been directed to open investigations at the request or suggestion of the president or other White House officials—an alarming response that strikes at the very heart of the rule of law and threatens to undermine the longstanding independence of the Justice Department.

In light of the disturbing conduct documented in the special counsel's report as well as Attorney General Barr's failure to demonstrate his own independence from the president on such matters, I urge the Office of Inspector General to investigate whether the A.G. has received or acted upon requests, suggestions, whether implied or explicit, to investigate the president's perceived enemies.

Sincerely, Senator Kamala Harris.


Joining us now for "The Interview" is Senator Kamala Harris.

She's a California senator. She's a 2020 Democratic presidential candidate.
Yay yay yay yay yay yay yay! We got to hear that Barr "never answered that question," even after seeing the tape in which it seemed that he pretty much maybe and possibly did!

(To watch this presentation, just click here.)

Let's get clear on one basic point. Judged by normal academic standards, that was terrible questioning by Harris.

In truth, she'd asked a four-part question. Rather than pursue each question in turn, she kept pushing ahead, working under the strain of the seven-minute rule of gong-show congressional culture.

We'll cut Harris a bit of slack because of the silly rule under which she was forced to proceed. But doesn't it seem that Barr actually did answer, or at least seem to answer, the original question, at least to the extent that he might, given the interruptions and Harris's desire to speed ahead to other defiant queries?

Maddow said he didn't answer; Harris proceeded to write a letter making the same fiery claim. Does this strike you as helpful, fully competent work? Or is it possible that we're back in the realm now widely known as Basic Skill Levels Down?

Has Donald J. Trump ever asked William Barr to open an investigation? Harris didn't even try to make Barr answer that most central question, and she's been widely praised for her skill!

Does this strike you as adequate work? Or do you feel, as we do here, that we're looking at the deeply resilient culture known as Skill Levels Down?

Our liberal lizards instruct us to think that Harris really put it to Barr. Maddow was there to urge us on, selling the car as she did.

Tomorrow: The pleasures of "direct conflict"

A letter in the Washington Post!

TUESDAY, MAY 7, 2019

The role of basic facts:
In his column this Sunday, Nicholas Kristof reminded us of the type of issue we simply never hear discussed on our favorite "cable news" channels.

Those channels exist to sell viewers The Chase. Other topics can just go hang in the yard.

On Saturday morning, the Washington Post ran an intriguing letter about our public school "achievement gaps." The letter helps illustrate how poorly we citizens and news consumers may understand basic facts concerning major topics.

The letter came from a DC-area professor. It went exactly like this:
LETTER TO THE WASHINGTON POST (5/4/19): Achievement gaps between groups in the United States remain a major educational problem. Unfortunately, the April 20 Metro article “Report shows disparity in success,” about the achievement gaps in Montgomery County Public Schools, obfuscated this important issue by focusing on ethnic group differences in achievement and not simultaneously considering the role of socioeconomic status. Such research shows that (on average) students from poorer backgrounds do less well in school than wealthier students.  A higher percentage of Latino and African American children are poor compared with their white counterparts. The article focused on Latino, African American and “disadvantaged” students as discrete groups, rather than presenting the complex interplay of ethnicity and economics.

Comparisons across ethnic groups should be made only when socioeconomic status also is considered or controlled statistically. Not doing so results in erroneous conclusions about the causes of performance differences, which can reinforce stereotypes that certain ethnic groups just don’t do well in school. Such stereotypes are harmful to members of the stereotyped group themselves, as psychologist Claude Steele’s research on “stereotype threat” clearly indicates.
The letter suggests that prevailing gaps between different "racial" and ethnic groups are mainly an artifact of family income. Within prevailing pseudo-liberal understanding, that counts as happy talk.

That said, to what extent are achievement gaps an artifact of family income? Here are some chastening basic data from the most recent administration of the National Assessment of Educational Progress:
Average scores, Grade 8 math
Nationwide public schools, 2017 Naep

Higher-income white students: 299.74
Lower-income white students: 275.28

Higher-income black students: 272.71
Lower-income black students: 255.02

Higher-income Hispanic students: 280.22
Lower-income Hispanic students: 264.22

Higher-income Asian-American students: 320.52
Lower-income Asian-American students: 289.26
For all Naep data, start here.

Perhaps some better data exist somewhere. But as you can see, lower-income white students slightly outperformed higher-income black students on this Naep math test. Based on a conventional though very rough rule of thumb, lower-income Asian-American students outperformed higher-income black kids by well more than one academic year.

In Naep data, as in most standard educational data, the income levels to which we refer are based on eligibility for the federal free and reduced price lunch program. The "lower-income" kids to whom we refer are those who are eligible for this program. "Higher-income" kids are not.

That letter in the Washington Post seemed to feed a favorite liberal narrative. Basic data from the most recent Naep seem to say something more gloomy.

On the more uplifting side, the Washington Post and the New York Times will never report on a gloomy topic like this. It simply isn't done! Meanwhile, you'll see public schools discussed by Rachel after she's banked her first billion.

On cable, it's all about the thrill of The Chase. No other topic need apply. The thrill of The Chase really sells, and low-income children do not, unless they're packaged in a brain-dead version of the familiar mainstream classic, The Bad News Bears Knock It Right Out of the Park.

Low-income children don't sell. So too with the topic of Kristof's column. Michael Cohen draped in chains is much more delicious, more fun.

We're just showing you how it works. You can decide how you feel.

BASIC SKILL LEVELS DOWN: Paraphrasing Senator Harris!

TUESDAY, MAY 7, 2019

In search of what she said:
Long ago and far away, we administered the Iowa Tests of Basic Skills to a succession of fifth grade classes right here in Baltimore, Maryland, in a set of public schools not far from our current sprawling campus.

It seems that the Iowa Tests are now called the Iowa Assessments. Here's an outdated overview from the leading authority on the subject:
The Iowa Assessments (previously the Iowa Test of Basic Skills and originally Iowa Every Pupil Test of Basic Skills) also known informally as the Iowa Tests or colloquially as ITBS tests, are standardized tests provided as a service to schools by the College of Education of the University of Iowa. Developers Everett Franklin Lindquist, Harry Greene, Ernest Horn, Maude McBroom, and Herbert Spitzer first designed and administered the tests in 1935 as a tool for improving student instruction. The tests are administered to students in kindergarten through eighth grade as part of the Iowa Statewide Testing Programs, a division of the Iowa Testing Programs (ITP). Over decades, participation expanded and currently nearly all school districts in Iowa participate annually in the program, as do many other school districts across the United States.
If memory serves, it was a nice quiet day for the classroom teacher as the children scratched away on their Iowa Tests!

Within a few years, we learned that extensive cheating could occur, and was occurring, within such testing programs. By the early 1980s, we'd even been told, by the editor in chief of one such battery, that teachers and principals would sometimes erase wrong answers and insert correct answers on the students' answer sheets after the testing was done!

We'd even been told that, for an extra fee, test publishers would scan a school district's answer sheets for highly suspicious, or statistically impossible, erasure patterns. We were told these things in the early 1980s. The mainstream press corps learned about this unfortunate syndrome maybe thirty years later—and it was USA Today which largely blew the whistle, not the somnolent New York Times and Washington Post.

Our upper-end press corps managed to sleep through decades of fraudulent activity. As such, a thought occasionally comes to mind:

Maybe someone should devise a test battery called the Mainstream Upper-End Modern Journalists Tests of Basic Skills!

If someone is working on such a project, we'll recommend inclusion of a sub-test on basic paraphrasing skills. Paraphrase is a basic tool of the modern journalist. That said, the practice doesn't always turn out especially well.

How bad can paraphrase get? Coverage of the disastrous 2000 presidential campaign was built around a mainstream press corps campaign of "creative paraphrase" directed against one of the two major party nominees!

Nor are things always better today. Consider an attempt at paraphrase which appeared in Saturday morning's Washington Post.

The attempt appeared in an op-ed column by Christine Emba, whose work we've praised in the past. Emba paraphrased Kamala Harris—but in our view, the paraphrase didn't turn out all that well.

Below, with headline included,
you see the way Emba's column began. Like many others, Emba wasn't real high on Attorney General Barr's appearance before the Senate Judiciary Committee:
EMBA (5/4/19): William Barr’s master class in word-splitting

On Wednesday, the Hon. William P. Barr reminded us why lawyers are one of the United States' least-trusted professions. And on Thursday, he made it clear whose lawyer he really was.

The attorney general's testimony before the Senate Judiciary Committee was a performance to be remembered, a veritable buffet of legal know-it-all and feigned expressions of surprise. Ostensibly, Barr was there to answer questions about special counsel Robert S. Mueller III's investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 election. But after a thrilling opening act by Sen. Lindsey O. Graham (R-S.C.) (the f-bomb, on live TV!), Barr proceeded to deliver a master class in prevarication and provocation, twisting the questions put to him so as to give the least amount of information while producing the maximal amount of irritation.
Like many other observers, Emba didn't think much of Barr's performance. But as she listed the ways he failed, she was soon offering this:
EMBA: There was faux ignorance [on Barr's part]. "Could you repeat that question?" pleaded Barr to Sen. Kamala D. Harris (D-Calif.), who had asked whether the White House ever suggested that he open an investigation into anyone, which would be a clear abuse of power. "I'm trying to grapple with the word 'suggest,'" as though he was hearing the word for the first time.
Emba had already offered an incoherent account of Barr's alleged "mansplaining." Now she said that he'd also displayed "faux ignorance"—and she paraphrased Harris thusly:
[Harris] asked whether the White House ever suggested that Barr open an investigation into anyone.
That's a paraphrase of Harris' question. After offering this paraphrase, Emba quoted part of Barr's response, then offered an unflattering review of what he'd so faux-ly said.

Unless a male witness is now required to agree with anything a female senator says, Emba's passage on Barr's "mansplaining" made no obvious sense. That said, her paraphrase of Harris' question was an example of a phenomenon we're inclined to call by another rough name:
Basic Skill Levels Down
Future Anthropologists Huddled in Caves (TM), a trademarked yet disconsolate group which communicates from the aftermath of the global conflagration known to them as Mister Trump's Quite Explicit War, have suggested to us that Emba's column should be seen within the anthropological context.

"Our species was never built for this," these relentlessly glum future scholars have said, gloomily linking to the unflattering portrait of Homo sapiens painted by Professor Harari. "The failures of the pre-war press should always be seen as an unfortunate function of basic 'human' wiring."

Harari has said that our war-inclined species runs on "gossip" and "fiction," with a healthy dose of intolerance thrown in. Could Emba's paraphrase of Harris' question possibly be shoehorned into this scholarly framework?

We'll examine such questions all week long. What exactly is the state of the press corps' basic skills?

Tomorrow: Maddow and Harris discuss that very same question!

FROM THE LEADERSHIP DOWN FILE: Digest of reports!

MONDAY, MAY 6, 2019

Starting tomorrow, Basic Skill Levels Down:
It was the featured, front-page essay in yesterday's New York Times Sunday Review. It ran beneath a conspiratorial headline:
Men Invented ‘Likability.’ Guess Who Benefits.
A hint of conspiracy was already in the air. It continued in the essay's first paragraph:
POTTER (5/5/19): If the supposedly unlikable Hillary Clinton didn’t break the highest, hardest glass ceiling in 2016, she made enough cracks in it to encourage others to try again: Six women are competing for the Democratic nomination today. But guess what? We don’t seem to like them either.
You can possibly begin to hear what was apparently being said.

For what's it's worth, Candidate Clinton's "supposedly unlikable" problem didn't keep her from winning the popular vote in 2016 by almost 3 million votes. The other candidate—he was a man—was seen as perhaps less likable.

That said, Professor Potter seemed to hinting at something different in that opening paragraph. Six women are running for president this year, she said—and "we don’t seem to like them either."

Basic skill levels were way, way down as the professor continued. It ought to be an embarrassment to see that her third paragraph could get published at all, let alone in the New York Times, our nation's most famous newspaper:
POTTER (continuing directly): As Elizabeth Warren, Kamala Harris, Amy Klobuchar and others jumped into the race, each seemed to affirm the new power of women in 2019, a power that was born when President Trump was sworn into office, exploded during #MeToo and came into its own during the 2018 midterms.

But no female candidate has yet led the polls. The men keep joining—Michael Bennet this week, Joe Biden the last—and keep garnering glowing press coverage. Although Mr. Biden fumbled two previous presidential bids, we are told he has “crossover appeal”; Bernie Sanders has been admired by this newspaper as “immune to intimidation”; and Pete Buttigieg, who would be the first openly gay man nominated for president, is “very authentic.” By contrast Ms. Harris is “hard to define”; Ms. Klobuchar is “mean”; and Ms. Warren is a “wonky professor” who—you guessed it—is “not likable enough.” Seeing comments like this, Mrs. Clinton said wryly in January, “really takes me back.”
Has Candidate Biden really received "glowing press coverage," full stop? Or is that perhaps a bit of a fantasy, delivered live and direct from the kingdom of critical theory?

Has the New York Times fawned over Candidate Sanders? Does anyone really believe that?

In a similar vein, have Candidates Harris, Klobuchar and Warren really received some sort of unremitting negative coverage? Did anybody take a look at Harris' coverage last week?

Claire Bond Potter is a professor of history at the New School. As she tried to establish her apparent claim, she cherry-picked her quotations about those candidates in much the way an indolent high school sophomore might.

It's stunning to think that nonsense like that could emerge from the pen of a full professor. It's stunning to see such obvious nonsense get published by the New York Times on one of its highest platforms.

It's stunning to see the Times do that. And yet it's not stunning at all!

That absurdly cherry-picked passel of quotes is a good example of what we might call Basic Skill Levels Down. In this instance, basic skill levels were way, way down among the professoriate, and at our most famous newspaper.

Alas! We live in a time when any bullroar is A-OK as long as it seems to advance some pre-approved tribal narrative. Journalistic work doesn't have to make traditional sense in this era of Skill Levels Down.

Starting tomorrow, we'll examine this remarkable problem throughout the course of the week. It's all about tribal story-line now. Despite claims that man [sic] is "the rational animal," we live in an age which is characterized by Basic Skill Levels Down!

Last week, we began a month of reports with an introductory series entitled Leadership Down. Within our floundering public discourse, destructive deficits of leadership have been apparent for decades.

This lack of leadership has led to our current failed situation. Last week's introductory reports went exactly like this:
Tuesday, April 30: A disordered president reached a milestone. But so did Morning Joe!

Thursday, May 2: One corporate cable star's recent adventures track decades of self-defeat!

Friday, May 3: Outstanding youngsters who starred at Yale seem clueless about recent past!

Saturday, May 4: The mainstream press corps still [HEART] "gaffes!" It's one part of Leadership Down.
The liberal world has been failed by its leadership cadres for at least three decades now. All this week, we'll be exploring the basic problem of Basic Skill Levels Down!

Current plans for future reports: As currently planned, our month of reports will proceed as shown:
This week: Basic Skill Levels Down

Next week: The Rise of Leadership Down

The week of May 20: Professoriate Down
Incomparably, this will set the stage for Professor Horwich's work. Having said that, let's try to remember—it's all anthropology now!

LEADERSHIP DOWN: The mainstream press corps [HEART] those "gaffes!"

SATURDAY, MAY 4, 2019

One aspect of Leadership Down:
Almost anywhere a person might look, he or she is likely to see some aspect of Leadership Down.

This morning, we looked at New York magazine's Daily Intelligencer site. When we did, we found a three-person discussion of mainstream press gaffe culture.

When did mainstream gaffe culture start? Did it start with Candidate Muskie's alleged or actual crying-based gaffe way back in 1972, when the world was still young? This ginormously-ballyhooed "gaffe" played a key role in bringing this Democratic front-runner down.

We may revisit that remarkable press corps incident in next week's award-winning series, The Rise of Leadership Down. We may also discuss the Bernie Shaw-engineered "gaffe" which helped bring Candidate Dukakis down four White House cycles later.

(Hiding in bushes outside his home, several journalists had already succeeded in bringing down Candidate Hart.)

Full disclosure! We've been told that next week's series will win awards by Future Anthropologists Huddled in Caves (TM), the disconsolate group of future scholars who directed our gaze to the aforementioned discussion of gaffes.

According to these future analysts, the mainstream press corps' devotion to gaffes was a leading sign that our self-impressed species, Homo sapiens, was never wired to perform its self-assigned role as "the rational animal." Eventually, this led us to the global conflagration known as Mister Trump's Lunatic War.

(According to these future scholars, the war began with a sneak attack on Nordstrom headquarters in Seattle. This followed buyers' refusal to purchase several parts of Ivanka Trump's spring line.)

"We were always 'too dumb to be self-governing,' " these morbid future scholars have said. They've told us that the press corps' silly devotion to gaffes was a leading sign of this anthropological problem.

Whatever! At New York magazine, the three participants discussed a particular question, as defined by their headline:
"Has Trump Rendered the Political Gaffe Obsolete?"
Needless to say, the focus was on Candidate Biden. Our analysts stared into middle distance when one participant discussed The Gaffes of Candidate Biden, which she'd found pitifully listed in this pitiful Newsweek report.

During the colloquy, this journalist mistakenly said that the list had been published by Time. Setting that pointless gaffe to the side, her comment about Biden's alleged gaffes went exactly like this:
COMMENT ABOUT BIDEN'S "GAFFES:" Most range from “meh” to kind of endearing when viewed through Trump-weary eyes. What is asking a paraplegic state senator to stand up so everyone can applaud him—and quickly realizing the error—when you have Trump’s infamous mocking of a disabled reporter? So yeah, I think a lot of these things aren’t even going to register. But as we saw with Hillary’s “deplorables” remark, if just one line catches on, it can make a dent.
What sort of comment counts as a "gaffe?" In the eyes of this early-30s journalist—she went to one of the finest schools—a gaffe might be a brief, fleeting, quickly corrected, utterly pointless mistake of a type any person could make.

That would count as a gaffe! Also, a gaffe might be a remark in which a candidate declares that thirty million American voters are "deplorable" and "irredeemable," due to their presumed participation in a stew of noxious attitudes. That too would be a gaffe!

A trivial error can be a "gaffe," but so can a sweeping denunciation of 30 million Others! Our press corps has always reasoned this way and, according to future scholars, our press corps always will!

At some point along the way, the denizens of our mainstream press began to focus on gaffes. According to the scholarly research of Future Anthropologists Huddled in Caves, this focus, and the failure to leave it behind, was part of the phenomenon which, in the aftermath of war, would be known as Leadership Down.

Also this: Later in the New York magazine colloquy, this exchange occurs:
JOURNALIST ONE: Okay, so let’s say there’s less focus among media and voters this time around on small-ball verbal miscues. (I’m not convinced this will actually happen.) Wouldn’t that be a good thing? Perhaps a rare salutary side effect of Trump’s domination of a political party?

JOURNALIST TWO: I’ll say yes, good thing. We’re living in Idiocracy, I don’t really care if a politician is caught saying “big fucking deal” on a hot mic. Everyone acting scandalized by comments like that was probably always a bit unnecessary.
What ever happened to fiery youth? Where do they find these kids?

Concerned about the approach of perdition, Journalist One sanely suggests that it might be a good idea to lose the focus on utterly pointless "small-ball verbal miscues."

Journalist Two tries to agree! She says that she no longer cares if someone like Biden says "big fucking deal" when, as far as he can tell, no one else is able to hear him. She no longer cares about that!

That said, how strongly does this journalist really "get" this point? Everyone pretending to be scandalized by nonsense like that "was probably always a bit unnecessary," she forces herself to say.

She's having a hard time quitting those gaffes, several future scholars have told us. When it comes to the problem of Leadership Down, it's hard to dispute what they've said.

Elliott Williams misstates rather badly!

FRIDAY, MAY 3, 2019

His namesake just sits there and lets him:
William Barr has made some weird presentations with respect to the Mueller probe, or at least he has seemed to do so.

Then too, we have the pundits. Consider a presentation by Elliott Williams on last evening's 11th Hour.

Brian Williams asked Elliott Williams, a former federal prosecutor (aren't they all?), to comment on Barr's testimony. We were struck by the lack or professionalism Brian received in reply.

Elliott Williams is plainly quite bright, but he's performing partisan cable punditry at a highly tribal time. Below, you see Brian Williams' question, and the start of his namesake's reply:
BRIAN WILLIAMS (5/2/19): What stood out to you from Barr yesterday?

ELLIOTT WILLIAMS: I think just the wordsmithing. I think there was a lot of, you know—so for instance, not being able to answer the question from Kamala Harris, which was the one kill-shot of the day yesterday, sort of where she drew blood.

With not being able to answer the question, "Has the President directed"—I don't want to get the wording precisely right—wrong. Has the President directed you to investigate anybody, or whatever the wording was. And of course, he tried to parse it and wordsmith it a little bit.
"Has the President directed you to investigate anybody, or whatever the wording was?" Elliott Williams was describing the most striking moment from the long hearing, and he didn't seem real sure concerning what Barr had been asked!

So it may tend to go on channels like MSNBC, where (quite literally) no guest ever appears in prime time except those who agree with, and will repeat, the prevailing company line.

And sure enough! As Elliott Williams continued, so did his confusion. By the time he was done, he had seemed to misstate what Barr had been asked; he had made a false accusation against Barr; and he had flatly misstated something Barr clearly said. This is all part of an evening's work on a fully partisan channel:
ELLIOTT WILLIAMS (continuing directly): Based what we know about this President and how he has incorrectly treated his political adversaries, it seems undeniable that the President would have asked, or at least intimated or suggested or hinted, all of these wordsmithing words, that, you know, that the Attorney General go after his opponents. We've seen instances of this with Whitaker, with Barr—pardon me, not with Barr yet, but with Whitaker and with Attorney General Sessions.

So it seems undeniable that the President would have asked that. And I think Barr trying to sort of slip into lawyer mode—you know, "What did you mean by suggest, Senator Harris?"—was a little bit too cute by half, I think.
Below, we'll show you the text of the full Q-and-A in question. But that was a terrible presentation by Williams. It helps us see where fully partisan "cable news" can take us.

First, a note on those "wordsmithing words." Rather plainly, Williams suggested, then said, that Barr had introduced such words—intimated, suggested and hinted—in an attempt to avoid answering a direct question about whether he has been asked to conduct investigations of anyone.

In fact, the only "wordsmithing words" in play were introduced by Senator Harris. In her original question, she asked Barr if Trump or anyone else at the White House had "asked or suggested" that Barr investigate anyone. As the exchange went along, she introduced two other words—"hinted" and "intimated."

Barr introduced no other words. He spoke to the two words with which he'd been confronted—"asked" and "suggested." No other words appeared in his remarks.

In that sense, Williams seemed to make a false claim about the introduction of wordsmithed words. Having noted that, let's go to the original question Barr was asked: Has anyone at the White House asked or suggested that he investigate anyone?

Has anyone at the White House asked Barr to conduct an investigation? Plainly, Williams suggested that Barr was trying to avoid that question by introducing all those "wordsmithed words."

In fact, Barr directly answered that question. He flatly said that no one has asked him to investigate anyone.

We don't know if that's true or false. But Barr did make that plain assertion, and Williams plainly suggested that he didn't—indeed, that he tried to avoid such a statement by introducing all those words.

Barr flatly said that no one has asked him to conduct an investigation. Later, he seemed to be saying that no one has suggested that he do so, but Harris cut him off.

There was nothing wrong with Senator Harris' questions. Everyone is free to judge Barr's answer. But Williams' presentation last night was just flat-out bogus.

He didn't seem to know what Barr had been asked. He didn't seem to be aware of something Barr flatly said.

He implied that Barr had introduced a bunch of additional "wordsmithing words." We're sorry, but that didn't happen.

Elliott Williams made bogus remarks. Brian Williams just sat there and took it. When corporate channels go totally tribal, that's how the tribe will be served.

The full exchange: Below, you see the full exchange between Harris and Barr:
HARRIS (5/1/19): Attorney General Barr, has the president or anyone at the White House ever asked or suggested that you open an investigation of anyone?

BARR: I wouldn't—I wouldn't—

HARRIS: Yes or no?

BARR: Could you repeat that question?

HARRIS: I will repeat it. Has the president or anyone at the White House ever asked or suggested that you open an investigation of anyone? Yes or no please, sir?

BARR: The president or anybody else?

HARRIS: Seems you'd remember something like that and be able to tell us.

BARR: Yeah, but I'm trying to grapple with the word "suggest." I mean, there have been discussions of, of matters out there that— They have not asked me to open an investigation, but—

HARRIS: Perhaps they have suggested?

BARR: I don't know. I wouldn't say suggest—

HARRIS: Hinted?

BARR: I don't know.

HARRIS: Inferred? You don't know? Okay.
Barr said no to "asked," seemed to be saying no to "suggested." The "wordsmithed words" are fine, but they're offered by Harris, not Barr.

Is that how Williams functioned in court? To watch the exchange, just click here.

LEADERSHIP DOWN: Outstanding youngsters who starred at Yale!

FRIDAY, MAY 3, 2019

Seem clueless about recent past:
Where did the leadership deficit start—the leadership deficit which helped send Donald J. Trump to the White House?

We expect to explore that question next week. We expect to do so in a series of award-winning reports, The Rise of Leadership Down.

That said, the deficit was in full flower by the time James B. Comey—widely known as Comey the God—launched his first attack on Candidate Clinton on the morning of July 5, 2016.

The god got way out over his skis as he batted the hopeful around. But so what? At the Rachel Maddow "cable news" show, it was an instant case of Leadership Down!

For two straight nights, guest host Steve Kornacki aggressively took Comey's side, attacking Clinton surrogates as they criticized the inappropriate conduct of the great establishment god.

On July 6, Kornacki savaged the late Ellen Tauscher when she tried to object to Comey's behavior. When Maddow returned from a well-earned vacation and resumed "her performance of the Rachel figure," Comey's name, and Comey's conduct, went unmentioned all through the summer of 2016, then very deep into the fall.

Sure enough! As the latest poisonous narrative formed around the doomed White House hopeful, Maddow was crafting the latest example of liberal Leadership Down!

Four summers earlier, Maddow had behaved the same way when Susan Rice was thrown under the bus and the poisonous Benghazi narratives took form. Back in 2009, when Maddow landed a rare interview with General Colin Powell, she absent-mindedly forgot to ask him how he had ever come to make that ludicrous United Nations presentation—the presentation which congealed elite opinion in favor of the war in Iraq.

Rachel Maddow is highly skilled at the practice known as "selling the car." For that reason, liberal viewers routinely fail to see the various ways they're getting conned by their self-adoring tribal star.

They love it when their corporate darling lists the various ways she's "not awesome at this job" thanks to her many "failures as a TV host." They see such behavior as the type of modesty which makes them want to protect their emotionally hapless leader.

We see that behavior as humble-bragging. Also, as an obvious form of ongoing Leadership Down.

Rachel deferred to Comey the God in the summer of 2016. Four years earlier, she had deferred to Saint McCain and Bob Schieffer as they invented the Benghazi narratives which would be used to take Candidate Clinton down.

Before that, she had deferred to Powell the God. That said, well-disguised deference to establishment power is a reliable feature of this popular TV show.

In such ways, the liberal and progressive worlds suffers beneath the yoke of Leadership Down. For another example of this remarkable syndrome, consider an essay which appeared in The Atlantic last week.

No, it wasn't the essay which puzzled over the puzzling fact that black kids are under-represented in public school gifted and talented programs. This other essay concerned the alleged "authenticity" of Candidate Buttigieg—and of a certain candidate who sought the White House in 2016.

The essay was written by Gilad Edelman, executive editor of the Washington Monthly. On the bright side, Edelman is nine years out of Columbia (class of 2009). Even better, he graduated from Yale Law School in 2015.

Then too, there's the down side. On the down side, this meritocratic star was maybe 4 or 5 years of age when the peculiar attacks on Clinton and Clinton began on page one of the New York Times in early 1992.

Gene Lyons wrote the book on those attacks—Fools for Scandal: How the Media Invented Whitewater.

The book had begun as a lengthy essay in Harper's, a venerable American publication which Edelman probably wasn't reading at the age of 6.

Harper's is a venerable publication. But because "the media" to which Lyons referred was mainly the Washington Post and the New York Times, the book which emerged from his essay in Harper's was almost wholly disappeared.

The history continues from there. Edelman may not have been aware of the Reverend Falwell's tireless efforts to tell theworld about the various murders Clinton and Clinton had committed.

Beyond that, the future star was maybe 11 in 1999 when MSNBC's Chris Matthews launched his astounding attacks on Senate candidate Hillary Clinton, describing her as "Nurse Ratched" and as "Evita Peron" and helping everyone understand how "witchy" she actually was.

During that same period, Matthews spent twenty straight months savaging Candidate Gore, "today's man-woman" and a guy "who would lick the bathroom floor to be president." The youngster was still negotiating his teenage years as Matthews, and quite a few other mainstream pundits, extended the deranged attacks on Candidate Clinton into Campaign 2008.

In short, Edelman was just a kid when this era's political and journalistic history was taking form. This may explain why he included this ridiculous but typical passage in his essay for The Atlantic:
EDELMAN (4/25/19): As a candidate and as president, Obama had the gift of seeming unrehearsed. He could deliver scripted speeches with the emotion, humor, energy, and surprise of someone articulating his ideas for the first time. Recall that one of the ways Republicans tried to bring him down was to point out that he was reading from teleprompters: They sought to undermine his authenticity by puncturing the illusion that he was speaking off the top of his head...

At the other end of the spectrum we find Hillary Clinton. Despite her obvious qualifications, she was hamstrung as a presidential candidate by an inability to sound like a normal person when addressing large audiences. Her performances in the major televised contexts in which most Americans saw her in 2016 were generally robotic and awkward—filled with strange pauses and painfully delivered jokes, drained of spontaneity. That, as much as anything, explains why voters were so primed to entertain questions about her authenticity and trustworthiness. (Clinton, to be sure, was also held to unfair standards because of her sex. But her problem was a variation of the same one that male candidates such as Al Gore and John Kerry faced before her.)
Good God! Has there ever been a more striking example of the phenomenon known to Future Anthropologists Huddled in Caves (TM) as Leadership Down?

Try to fathom what Edelman says in that remarkable passage! He says that many voters "entertained questions about [Candidate Clinton's] trustworthiness" because "most Americans" saw her as "generally robotic and awkward" in "the major televised contexts" of Campaign 2016!

Presumably, that would include her debates with Candidate Trump, each of which she was found to have won in surveys of voters who watched. But readers, ignore those surveys! Think instead about her "strange pauses" and her "painfully delivered jokes!"

Where do they manage to find young people who churn establishment script in this manner? For the record, they apparently find them standing in line on graduation day at Yale!

That said, has anyone ever said it more foolishly? According to Edelman, voters didn't question Clinton's trustworthiness because of decades of crazy attacks from authority figures like Falwell and Matthews.

It wasn't the claims about all those murders she and her husband had committed. It wasn't the Whitewater pseudo-scandal.

It wasn't the ways she behaved on the bunny slopes of ski resorts—alleged conduct we learned about from the lunatic work of Matthews, a genuine Trump-before-Trump during this remarkable earlier era.

It wasn't the Benghazi attacks which Maddow enabled, followed by the unrebutted attacks from Comey the God. It wasn't even the way Candidate Clinton so plainly resembled Nurse Ratched!

It wasn't any of that! To this child of elite attainment, it was Candidate Clinton's "strange pauses" which made voters doubt her trustworthiness! And then, Edelman pretended to ponder perceptions of Candidate Gore, who was crazily attacked for twenty straight months while Edelman was in junior high school!

Multiply that ridiculous passage perhaps ten thousand times. This is the way the rank and file of the liberal world are taught about their nation's recent political and journalistic history.

In fairness, it isn't just a new generation of youthful strivers who type and mouth this nonsense. A few says ago, we noted the way Jonathan Alter won't tell the truth about this remarkable journalistic history.

That said, the upper-end pseudo-liberal press corps loves to hire these youthful meritocrats—the obedient readers of script who made it all the way through the Stanfords and the Oxfords and even the Yales.

The Maddows know they can't tell you the truth. Quite possibly, the Edelmans have never heard the truth. As an example of what we mean, click over to this illustrative humble-brag from Edelman himself:
I got into Yale law school, yet last night it took me about 10 texts to figure out I was talking to a Tinder bot. So I dunno.
That's our very point, right there!

Publications like the Monthly and The Atlantic loves these striver kids. Indeed, this is one of the basic ways establishment narrative survives and prospers.

You simply aren't allowed to learn what has happened within your "press corps" over the past thirty years. According to Future Anthropologists, the day will come when disconsolate scholars will call this Leadership Down.

Tomorrow: On occasion, even from the genuine brightest and best

Comey the God expounds again!

THURSDAY, MAY 2, 2019

Plus also, Waiting for Mueller:
We're happy to say that Gloria Borger got it totally right. Here's how the carnage went down:

James Comey, long known as Comey the God, was basically at it again. Inevitably, Comey had written his latest high-minded opinion column.

Inevitably, the New York Times, for unknown reasons, had decided to print it.

What happened next happened on CNN. Shortly after the end of yesterday's Senate appearance by Williams Bar, Jake Tapper broke the news about the return of the god.

First, Tapper reported the appearance of the Comey op-ed. Then, he quoted an excerpt:
TAPPER (5/1/19): Gloria, let me—I just want to bring in something that James Comey wrote today in the midst of this investigation. In the midst of this hearing, rather.

James Comey, the former FBI director, who had previously said that he thinks—that he thought the attorney general, Bill Barr, should be given the benefit of the doubt? That benefit of the doubt has been thrown out the window.

He wrote an op-ed in the New York Times—James Comey, "How Trump co-opts leaders like Bill Barr"—which includes saying that "proximity to an amoral leader"—that is President Trump, in Comey's view—"reveals something depressing. And I think that is at least part of what we have seen with Bill Barr and Rod Rosenstein, the deputy attorney general. Accomplished people lacking inner strength can't resist the compromises necessary to survive Mr. Trump. And that adds up to something they will never recover from.

"It takes character like Mr. Mattis', the former defense secretary, to avoid the damage, because Mr. Trump eats your soul in small bites."
Thus spake Comeythustra. Our question would be this:

Does anyone know why we still have to hear from this high prince of the pompous? His own ridiculous pompous behavior threw the last election to Candidate Trump. Does anyone know why he's still sounding off—inevitably, in the New York Times—about The Moral Decline of Everyone Else on Earth?

Apparently, Borger has a similar thought! When she gave voice to her excellent thought, Brother Tapper rolled his eyes and the rest of the panelists laughed:
BORGER (continuing directly): First of all, I don't know why James Comey feels the need to weigh in at every sort of large moment.

TAPPER: Yes, you do. You know why.

(LAUGHTER)

TAPPER: Yes, you do. You absolutely know why.

BORGER: Well, I kind of—I'm thinking about that—

(LAUGHTER)

BORGER: —but he does.
Everyone knew what Tapper meant, and everybody laughed. That said, the answer to Borger's mordant question is obvious:

Why does Comey "feel the need to weigh in at every sort of large moment?" Because he's high god of the pompous! And now that he's criticizing Trump instead of getting Trump elected, the New York Times is silly enough to think we should hear what he says.

We think there's a larger lesson here. It concerns the type of establishment critter deified by the pundit class at any one point in time.

As of July 2016, Comey was one of those gods. As so often happens with such overpraised people, he went screeching off the rails that month, then again in October 2016. His ridiculous self-regard helped put Trump where he is.

Down through the years, we've noted a certain fact. Whenever Insider Washington confers godly status on some player, that exalted person will, quite routinely, soon show that he isn't a god.

(We say "he" because very few women have ever been afforded that status.)

So it went with Comey the God. Warning! The current great establishment god is, of course, Mueller himself.

From where we sit, Mueller's report was much less impressive than we'd constantly heard. In this morning's New York Times, Michael Schmidt was novelizing furiously on this great god's behalf, regarding his alleged anger at Barr.

Our suggestion would be this:

Yesterday, Barr made some intriguing claims about Mueller. In particular, he said Mueller was more upset with the news media than with Barr himself after Barr released his four-page letter concerning the principal conclusions of the Mueller report.

Cable novelists swung into action, insisting that couldn't be true. We're looking forward to seeing what Mueller himself might say about this.

Uh-oh! Cable pundits did career off the rails in the aftermath of Barr's letter. They were trying to figure why Mueller the God hadn't stated a judgment about the possibility that Trump had committed obstruction of justice.

As we noted at the time, many pundits seemed impossibly daft as they tried to puzzle this out. In the process, these silly tribunes even began to criticize Mueller the God!

Last night, on CNN, Michael Isikoff broke every rule in the book. He suggested that Mueller may have been upset, in the wake of Barr's four-page letter, because he was getting so much criticism from these hapless pundits.

"At least part of the subtext here is Mueller was upset at the criticism he was getting after Barr's letter for not making the call [regarding obstruction of justice]," Isikoff said. "And that's why he wrote the letter [to Barr on March 27]."

Is there any chance that something like that could be true? This morning, the Times was busy constructing a novel. We'd prefer to wait to hear what Mueller actually says.

That said, "cable news" is on the air around the clock. Mueller's account will be heard some day, but novel production is instant.

LEADERSHIP DOWN: Corporate cable star's recent adventures!

THURSDAY, MAY 2, 2019

With decades of self-defeat:
Precisely one week after April Fools Day, Rachel Maddow started her high-rated "cable news" show in the way she seems to like best—by talking about herself.

Maddow was also "selling the car" this night. She was "humble-bragging" in such a way as to help her roughly four million viewers learn how to adore her more fully.

Cable news bluster has been a fact of American life for at least three decades now. For those of us in the liberal world, the phenomenon has become a major part of the sociological phenomenon now known as "Leadership Down."

Maddow started her April 8 program in the self-referential way her viewers may even enjoy. In a bizarre profile of Maddow for The New Yorker, Janet Malcolm once referred to this sort of thing, gushingly, as Maddow's "performance of the Rachel figure."

Incredibly, Malcolm voiced approval of this silly performance art. On the recent evening in question, the performance started like this:
CHRIS HAYES (4/8/19): That is All In for this evening. The Rachel Maddow Show starts right now. Good evening, Rachel!

MADDOW: Good evening, Chris. Thanks, my friend.

HAYES: You bet

MADDOW: And thanks to you at home for joining us this hour.

Two years ago, in the early weeks of the Trump administration, the spring of 2017, the New Yorker magazine published a story about the new president's business history. And it was a story that was almost too much to believe.
So far, almost so good! Unfortunately, this was a Monday evening. Maddow had had an entire weekend to think about the various attributes and traits found within herself.

Result? As cable news stars have learned to do, she veered off the path of traditional "news." Instead, she encouraged viewers to think about one of her endearing traits. Viewers were now in The Mickey Mouse Club, and Maddow turned into Annette.

For the cultural background, just click here. Rachel continued as follows:
MADDOW (continuing directly): And if you know me from this show, if you have seen this show before, you may know that one of the things that makes me not awesome at this job is that I'm kind of a prude.

I am—I am easily embarrassed. I blush and stutter and get tongue-tied when I am confronted with things that make me uncomfortable on TV, and a lot of things. it turns out, make me uncomfortable on TV.

Anyway, you're probably aware of that about me and my failures as a TV host.
To watch this pure bullsh*t, click here.

This is the part of the Maddow Show colloquially known as the "I I I I I I I Block," according to victims familiar. Right out of the gate, Maddow was talking about herself—and she was humble-bragging.

Readers, poor Rachel Maddow! Because she's such a hopeless prude, a welter of things make her embarrassed, she likes to claim, and therefore uncomfortable on TV.

On this particular evening, Rache was open and honest enough to admit that this is "one of the things that makes [her] not awesome" at her job as a TV host. This familiar type of nonsense is supposed to read as modesty.

In fact, this familiar type of humble-bragging is deigned to make us feel that the emotionally hapless Rachel needs and deserves our love, our support and our understanding, and most of all our help. Or so we're told by industry insiders familiar.

As every Maddow viewer knows, Maddow frequently plays this "I'm embarrassed by sexuality" card. Generally, she does this while going a million miles out of her way to clog her program with silly, gratuitous, dare-we-say-stupid insertions of utterly pointless sexual imagery into the evening's frolick.

On this particular evening, she wouldn't be playing the telephone tape in which Governor Bentley tells his girl friend that he loves touching certain embarrassing parts of her body. (It's a tape she played again and again while covering her ears and closing her eyes to show us that she was embarrassed, indeed a virtual child.)

She wouldn't be watching Ana Marie Cox drop "tea-bagger" dick jokes on the heads of early Tea Party members. (At one point, she did this night after night, constantly saying how embarrassed she was by her guest's double entendres.)

On this night, Maddow the Prude would be embarrassed by a photograph of a hotel in darkest Azerbaijan. She returned to that two-year-old New Yorker report—and to one of the ways her life as a prude ends up making her good at her job:
MADDOW (continuing directly): Anyway, you`re probably aware of that about me and my failures as a TV host. That said, I also think that gives me a little bit of an insight into why some things take off and others don't.

I will tell you, ever since that New Yorker piece was published in March of 2017, that unbelievable article in the New Yorker, I have truly believed, as a prude, that part of the reason it didn't take off, part of the reason it didn't become one of the things that everybody knows about Donald Trump's business history and his potentially serious trouble in that business history, I think one of the reasons that story has stayed kind of obscure instead of becoming part of a, you know, Trump legal trouble pantheon that everybody talks about, I think part of the trouble with that one is because this is what that hotel looks like that is the subject of that business story in the New Yorker from two years ago.

[PHOTOGRAPH APPEARS]

And honestly, I mean, it's just—

[SIGHS]

I think this is part of it.
A photograph of a large hotel now appeared on the screen. As she continued, Maddow explained that the photo couldn't be shown on daytime TV—and her embarrassment continued.

Ridiculously, Maddow now claimed that the two-year-old New Yorker report never took off because other journalists were too embarrassed by that photograph to discuss the report. Nonsense like this is standard fare on The Maddow Show, a corporate program deeply involved in the destructive phenomenon known as Leadership Down:
MADDOW (continuing directly): I know we're safe to put this on TV right now because it'S 9 PM Eastern or whatever. But would you even be allowed to put this picture up like on a morning news show, or dayside?

Why did they build it to look like this?
What did the people of Baku, Azerbaijan, think about this building in their midst? But this resplendent Georgia O'Keefe homage is the Trump Tower Baku.

Or it was, at least. It never actually opened.

Incidentally, I can actually show you what it looks like on fire. There's actually a bunch of pictures of it on fire, since there are precisely two things this Trump Tower Baku is known for.

One of them is it catching fire last year as it sat empty and unfinished. The other thing it is known for, to the extent that it's known at all, is that gobsmacking reporting that the New Yorker ran about it in 2017, which everyone then promptly filed away, never to talk about in polite company ever again. How could you?

That New Yorker story was the story of the Trump Organization, the president`s business, developing this would-be orchid-shaped Trump luxury tower in a random corner of Baku, Azerbaijan...
In short, Maddow thinks the orchid-shaped O'Keefe homage looks like the female sexual organ. Inanely, she burned the opening three minutes of her show with this lively blend of self-serving self-reference, feigned personal embarrassment and sexual super-stupidity.

The corporate star pretended to think that the New Yorker report went down the memory hole because other journalists were too embarrassed to discuss a building project which ended up looking like somebody's you-know-what! Tomorrow, we'll let you know what Susan said back in 2017 when she caught Rachel reading that article!

At any rate, how could journalists talk about that embarrassing New Yorker report? That was the silly/faux orchid-shaped question this corporate idiot asked.

Some will say that this manifest nonsense was just three entertaining minutes off the top of an hour-long variety show. Others will say that Maddow's "selling of the car" is an important part of the marketing of a major corporate star.

We'd say this type of bogus, self-referential clatter helps define the decades-old problem now known as Leadership Down.

According to Future Anthropologists Huddled in Caves (TM), what is Leadership Down? On cable, it's a problem which has stalked liberal, progressive and Democratic Party interests since the time when Chris Matthews spent a decade calling Hillary Clinton "Nurse Ratched" and "Evita Person" while saying how "witchy" she was.

Matthews spent roughly a decade trashing Clinton that way. During that same era, he spent several years trashing Candidate Gore as "today's man-woman" and as "Albert the waiter" while working extremely hard to send George W, Bush to the White House.

In fairness, some of Candidate Gore's suits featured suit jackets with three buttons instead of just two. Matthews psychoanalyzed that fashion matter for weeks. Along the way, he pleased his owner, GE CEO Jack Welch, with throw-away comments like these:
Chris Matthews on Hillary Clinton: "I hate her. I hate her. I hate everything she stands for."

Chris Matthews on Al Gore:
"He doesn’t look like one of us. He doesn’t seem very American, even."
In short, back when Hardball was more influential, Matthews was a prime example of "Donald J. Trump before Trump."

The liberal world just sat there and took it. Today, Maddow says that her dear friend, Chris Matthews, is the best analyst around!

Maddow's clowning about O'Keefe in Baku was one small recent episode. In the weeks since she sold the car that way, she has also done this:

She has spent ten minutes attempting to revive the idea that there really is a videotape of Donald J. Trump soiling that bed with those Moscow sex persons.

She has spent an entire program pretending to re-discuss the Bridgegate matter, the episode she beat to death while trying to send Governor Christie to jail.

(In that recent presentation, she staged the most incompetent interview of all time, failing to ask the most obvious questions of pitiful alleged victim Bridget Kelly, whose story makes little sense.)

On April 18, she even told Andrew McCabe that it was "an honor" to interview him. We're so old that we can remember her program of May 10, 2017, when she staged one of her crazy nervous breakdowns, devoting the first twenty minutes of her program to this hysterical claim:
MADDOW SITE (5/10/17): New Acting Director of the FBI Andrew McCabe improperly discussed the investigation into the Trump campaign's ties to Russia with Reince Priebus and became part of the Trump disinformation campaign.
Her reporting that night made no earthly sense. We'll only say that, if McCabe "became part of the Trump disinformation campaign," it looks like someone forgot to tell the Trump campaign about it!

How in the world did Donald Trump ever end up in the White House? Decades of crazy attacks on Hillary Clinton played a key role in that matter. No one played that card in an uglier way than MSNBC's Matthews, who is today an integral part of the "corporate pseudo-liberal malinformation machine."

Ugly attacks on Candidate Clinton helped elect Candidate Trump. So did the way The Maddow Show took the side of Comey the God when he launched his initial attack on Candidate Clinton in July 2016.

As liberals, we rarely hear about such matters. Tomorrow, we'll highlight that awkward point as we stave off embarrassment long enough to continue with Leadership Down.

Tomorrow: These (journalist) kids today!

Entire site observes Barr time!

WEDNESDAY, MAY 1, 2019

Why we can't have nice things:
Today, the totality of our sprawling campus was running on Barr time.

For that reason, we have no fish today. Service resumes tomorrow.